Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
P40763
UPID:
STAT3_HUMAN
Alternative names:
Acute-phase response factor
Alternative UPACC:
P40763; A8K7B8; K7ENL3; O14916; Q9BW54
Background:
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), also known as Acute-phase response factor, plays a pivotal role in mediating cellular responses to a wide array of growth factors and cytokines. It is a key player in signal transduction pathways, activating transcription in response to interleukins, growth factors, and other stimuli. STAT3's involvement extends to cell cycle regulation, inflammatory response modulation, and apoptosis, highlighting its multifaceted role in cellular processes.
Therapeutic significance:
STAT3 is implicated in several diseases, including Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant, and multisystem infantile-onset autoimmune disease. These associations underscore the protein's potential as a therapeutic target. Understanding STAT3's mechanisms could lead to innovative treatments for these and possibly other related disorders, emphasizing the importance of research in this area.