Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q15831
UPID:
STK11_HUMAN
Alternative names:
Liver kinase B1; Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-19
Alternative UPACC:
Q15831; B2RBX7; E7EW76
Background:
Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11, also known as Liver kinase B1, plays a pivotal role in regulating cell metabolism, apoptosis, and DNA damage response. It activates AMPK family members, influencing cell growth, glucose homeostasis, and autophagy. STK11 is crucial for cellular polarity and neuron polarization, and it interacts with p53 to participate in DNA damage response and apoptosis.
Therapeutic significance:
STK11's involvement in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and its potential role in testicular germ cell tumor pathogenesis highlight its therapeutic significance. Understanding STK11's mechanisms could lead to targeted treatments for these conditions, emphasizing the importance of research into its functions and regulatory pathways.