Designing small molecule internalization inducer

Challenging targeting TROP2 with small molecules
to promote its internalization

3

novel binding pockets targeted
(8M stock library screened)

7

potent hits identified
(54 compounds tested)

3

compounds promote
TROP2 internalization

*TROP2 protein-ligand complex

01/ Background

  • TROP2 is a critical target inimmuno-oncology, validatedby antibodies but lacking small molecule ligands and binding pockets.
  • The goal is to promote TROP2’s internalization by small molecules.

02/ Challenges

  • No small molecule binders exist.
  • No small molecule binding pockets are known.
  • Structural diversity of hits is required.

03/ Methodology

  • Utilized Receptor.AI’s pocket identification pipeline.
  • Performed virtual screening of 8M compounds (stock library).
  • Bio-layer interferometry assay used to identify hit compounds.
  • Differential scanningfluorimetry assay used to confirm hits.

04/ Results

  • 3 binding pockets for small molecules identified.
  • 54 compounds subject to experimental validation after
    virtual screening against all 3 identified binding pockets.
  • 15 potential hit compounds identified with BLI assay.
  • 7 potent hit compounds confirmed with DSF assay
  • Hits are of 3 different chemical classes.
*Binding mode of one of the top compounds
*Intracellular fluorescence intensity during internalization assay with the most potent TROP2 binders